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Clearing a slow bathtub drain in an older house

Older San Gabriel tubs drain through brass or galvanized piping that narrows with age.

Mon–Sat · north and south of Las Tunas Drive

Updated · 3 min read

The quick version

Most slow tubs are hair caught at the stopper or overflow linkage. If cleaning those does not help, the trap or the old drain pipe beyond it is narrowing, and a small drain cable or professional rooting clears it.

Sections
  1. Why older tubs slow down
  2. Start at the stopper
  3. Look for a drum trap
  4. When the line needs rooting
  5. Questions we hear

Why older tubs slow down

San Gabriel's median home dates from 1957. Tubs in houses that age often drain through drum traps or galvanized piping that collects soap scum and rust on its rough inside surface.

Hair binds with that buildup. Even after the stopper is cleaned, the pipe stays half-closed.

Hair at stopper then Soap scum in trap then Rust in old pipe then Narrowed drain then Standing water1Hair at stopper2Soap scum in trap3Rust in old pipe4Narrowed drain5Standing water
How a tub drain narrows over the years.

Start at the stopper

Pop-up stoppers lift out or unscrew. Trip-lever tubs have a plunger on a linkage behind the overflow plate; remove the two screws and pull it up.

Clean hair from both. Many slow tubs drain normally after this alone.

Look for a drum trap

Some older houses have a round metal drum trap near the tub, with a cap flush in the floor or behind an access panel. It collects hair and sludge and rarely gets cleaned.

P-trap: U-shaped bend; Common since midcentury; Clears with a cable. Drum trap: Round canister; Found in older baths; Cleaned through its capP-trap• U-shaped bend• Common since midcentury• Clears with a cableDrum trap• Round canister• Found in older baths• Cleaned through its cap
Two kinds of tub traps you may find.

When the line needs rooting

If the tub and the bathroom sink both slow down, the clog is likely past the trap in a shared branch. A drain cable through the overflow or a cleanout reaches it.

Galvanized drain arms that have rusted nearly shut cannot be cabled open for long. Replacing that short section is the lasting fix.

Questions we hear

Should I use chemical drain cleaner on an old tub?

Caustic cleaners can damage old metal pipes and make the repair hazardous. Mechanical clearing is safer.

Why does my tub gurgle when the toilet flushes?

They likely share a drain, and a partial clog or venting issue is pulling air through the tub trap.

How do I keep hair out of the drain?

A simple hair catcher over the drain and a monthly cleaning of the stopper keep most clogs away.